Epilepsy is a disease that baffled researchers, but their knowledge of it are constantly evolving, which appeared more effective medicines and improved detection techniques with him much, and find doctors to new methods in surgery, and open the door of hope in the research on the relationship of this disease is hereditary. Flashes on epilepsy
Epilepsy is a health problem is manifested by nervous crises and epileptic seizures caused by spontaneous discharge of neurons that are excessive in the case of irritation can be likened to a storm, electric, and results from these movements and the state of Nubia beyond the control of the patient.
Epilepsy is a health problem is manifested by nervous crises and epileptic seizures caused by spontaneous discharge of neurons that are excessive in the case of irritation can be likened to a storm, electric, and results from these movements and the state of Nubia beyond the control of the patient.
And could continue to be the disease for months or remain for life, with a break for ten years on average, and recover 50% of children infected with the disease when they reach adolescence, while having the rest of the inherent drugs are often effective and enable them to normal life.
This disease does not detract from the age of intelligence and not destroy the brain, contrary to what can that comes to mind especially when we note the patient's condition during a seizure, for example, when involuntarily fall on his head or shaking when the vibration. And produces epilepsy in 5 to 10 percent of the cases as a result genetic factors and in 40 percent of cases result imbalance in the brain (malformation or trauma to the skull or swelling ...), and active crises epileptic help of factors Kaltab, alcohol, and remains the source of this disease is not known when half of the cases affected. The situation in which the patient's epilepsy had him not to do certain tasks or make certain professions Xyakh truck or public transport vehicles or work in a place high above the ground or affectation machines serious, and the remaining validity of the doctor concerned and doctors work to determine the possibility of the patient something .
Types of epilepsy and its symptoms:There are two types of this disease: epilepsy year (30% of cases) and partial epilepsy (70% of cases).Vaba partially reflected in the specific area of the brain and the symptoms vary according to the affected area and sometimes it is difficult to know the epileptic seizure, epileptic seizures and be partial simple or complex depending on the patient if they maintained contact with his surroundings or not. It can sometimes be transformed into a seizure begins, where the general electrical storm in a particular area of the brain to spread thereafter in the rest of the brain, with the following inventory of some of the symptoms by type of epilepsy:
Symptoms of simple partial seizure:Patient to maintain contact with realitySuffers from various problems (difficulty speaking properly, spasms and tremors members, warp audio and video ...)Problems in the senses (smell and taste different ...)Problems in the stomachEventhough a sense of fear andOne of the Nuba seconds to three minutes
Complex partial seizure symptoms:Circumstantial loss of touch with realityAutomatic and automatic patient, for example, where the movements of non-target and mumbled, showing movements of chewingDoes not retain any memory of the injured heartOne of the Nuba seconds to three minutes
General Symptoms of a heart:Loss of consciousness and fallingMuscle stiffness inRhythmic spasm and convulsionThe large number of salivary secretionsComa and muscle relaxation may occur with urination or exit of stoolThere is often vomitingConfusion when awakeningDoes not retain any memory of the injured heartNubia for 3 or 4 minutes but can sometimes wait 20 minutes before returning to the original state
The development of scientific research in the detection of the disease and followed by:Focuses on the diagnosis of the doctor described the condition of the patient during the crisis, epilepsy, or the results of the electrical activity of the brain. Professor Michael Pollack, brain and nerve specialist and head of the Paris hospital: can magnetic resonance imaging to understand the cause of the disease because it reveals parts of the brain affected. The antiepileptic drugs do not affect the same way, he must try several medications before reaching the appropriate medication, and sometimes the patient must take two or three drugs, at the same time.
In recent years appeared new drugs made it possible to improve the lives of patients and can stop taking them after a few years, but 30 per cent of the disease of epilepsy is still resistant to these drugs, and if the affected area in the brain accessible it can be a surgical intervention, in particular, and that progress in medical imaging enabled identification of foci responsible for this disease. In the past, taking pictures of the brain at a given moment but today, thanks to functional magnetic resonance imaging enables experts from imaging brain activity during epileptic crises or get accepted. If this did not work the way it can enter electrodes are very small in the deep areas of the brain, guided by expert special machine in the direction of pre-defined places where there are still a few days to record seizures. Thanks to these techniques become more precise surgical procedures because it was able to avoid harm brain areas for speech and sound and sight to remember ...
And researchers are currently studying the molecules that can affect the brain to prevent epilepsy in people qualified injury by the disease, such as those with a genetic predisposition or infected tumors or Severe Mental skull, so that interfere with these molecules to resist generation Neuromodulation is natural and electrical charges that result in get to the heart.
Source: Encyclopedia of modern health http://www.se77ah.com
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